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Shrubs

Loropetalums

Loropetalums, also known as Chinese Fringe Flowers, are evergreen shrubs renowned for their striking, delicate blooms and vibrant foliage. Loropetalums have long-lasting flowers ranging from white to deep maroon and foliage in either green or shades of maroon and deep purple.

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Closeup of loropetalum foliage and bright pink flower ribbons

What are Loropetalums?

Also commonly referred to as Chinese Fringe-flower, the name 'Loropetalum' comes from the Greek words for 'strap' and 'petal.' This was a reference to the thin, ribbon blooms characteristic of the group.

Interestingly enough, fringe-flowers also belong to the Witch-hazel family of plants. Green Loropetalums with white blooms came to America in 1880, but the species remained largely unknown. Later, the purple leaf, pink blooming variety came onto the scene and swept across the United States. They have remained popular ever since, and aren't likely to go anywhere anytime soon.

Caring for Loropetalum Shrubs

Loropetalum shrubs thrive in USDA zones 7–10, where they prefer well-drained, acidic soil rich in organic matter. These versatile shrubs grow best in full sun to partial shade, with more vibrant foliage colors typically appearing in sunnier spots. They require consistent moisture, particularly when newly planted, but are relatively drought-tolerant once established. To keep them healthy, apply a layer of mulch to retain soil moisture and prune sparingly to maintain their naturally graceful shape.

  • purple Loropetalum leaves and pink flower ribbons

    Where Should I Plant Loropetalums?

    They require Full Sun to Partial Sun to grow and bloom properly. We don't recommend planting in areas where they will receive less than 3 hours of direct sunlight. They may survive in these areas, but they will not have their characteristically dense foliage. If you live in USDA Zone 8B and up, pay careful attention to your new Full Sun plantings during summer. They can dry up rather quickly in these areas if you're not careful. Water 4-5 times per week or more if need be. However, after a growing season or two, they'll be able to handle your summers without much supplementary attention. Chinese Fringe-Flowers prefer slightly acidic soil with good drainage. If your soil is alkaline, we recommend applying a soil acidifier to lower the pH. If you have clay soil, there is a good chance that you have poor drainage and that your soil is alkaline. Neither of which are good for Loropetalums. Therefore, we recommend mixing pine bark in with your clay soil to improve the drainage and applying a soil acidifier. This will help to remedy both issues and give your plants a good shot at success.

    Do Loropetalum bloom twice a year?

    The ribbon like loropetalum blooms are a welcome sign that spring is here. Whether you prefer the bold pinks of Purple Diamond, the magenta reds of Red Diamond or the silky whites of Emerald Snow, you'll get a tremendous bloom each year in February and March. They also bloom sporadically throughout the summer, but the blooms are not as dense as they are with the first spring bloom.

  • Red Diamond Loropetalum planted on a patio landscape

    What Type of Loropetalum Should I Plant?

    Most varieties have the same planting requirements, so you'll primarily be looking at what dimensions you want your shrub to be.

    Dwarf Loropetalums

    Looking for a low-growing variety that almost functions like a groundcover? Take a look at the Purple Pixie Weeping Loropetalum. This selection shines as a low-element in mixed garden beds. And, it's weeping habit looks great in container plantings.

    Semi-Dwarf to Midsize Loropetalums

    Midsize Loropetalums top out at 6 feet tall and about 6 feet wide. Their dense habit make them perfect for moderate height hedges and foundation plantings. Square them off to keep a tidy hedge. Prune them in the spring after their bloom has passed and again in the fall after the summer heat has broken to maintain your hedge height. Without annual pruning, these varieties can get leggy over time.

    We like Emerald Snow for it's relatively fast growth rate and gorgeous lime green new growth. It also features the only white blooms among our loropetalum varieties.

    Large Loropetalums

    There are still some large varieties on the market if you so desire. One such is the Carolina Midnight Loropetalum. This is a serious shrub! It reaches 12 feet tall and wide at maturity. Therefore, this is a good choice for property lines or house-corners. Expect this one to have dark, dark purple foliage and pink blooms.

    Does Loropetalum need full sun?

    Loropetalum grows best in full sun to partial shade. While it can tolerate partial shade, planting it in full sun helps enhance its vibrant foliage colors and encourages more abundant flowering.

Loropetalum Varieties by Size

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